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. 2006 Dec;104:303–321.

TABLE 1.

PRIMARY POSITION ESODEVIATION (285 PATIENTS)*

DISTANCE FIXATION NEAR FIXATION
EXAMINATION MEAN ± SD RANGE MEAN ± SD RANGE
Initial examination, without correction 19 ± 8 10 – 55 21 ± 8 10 – 50
Follow-up examination, with correction 1.6 ± 2.5 0 – 8 4.4 ± 5.4 0 – 30
Last examination, with correction 1.0 ± 2.5 0 – 16 3.0 ± 4.3 0 – 20

SD = standard deviation.

*

All measurements in prism diopters.