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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2007 Mar 9.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2006 Jan 27;209(2):109–121. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2005.11.005

Table 3.

Correlation between blood lead and saliva lead levels

All dataa N Pearson correlation No BDL in both blood and salivab N Pearson correlation
Untransformed data
Overall 904 0.16 Overall 770 0.16
Male 48 0.33 Male 44 0.34
Female 856 0.15 Female 726 0.14
Age ≤25 373 0.11 Age ≤25 323 0.09
Age 26–45 487 0.15 Age 26–45 407 0.16
Age 46 and older 44 0.49 Age 46 and older 40 0.48
PbB (0.1–0.99 μg/dl) 156 −0.07 PbB (0.1–0.99 μg/dl) 97 −0.18
PbB (1.0–4.99 μg/dl) 649 0.04 PbB (1.0–4.99 μg/dl) 580 0.03
PbB (5.0–9.99 μg/dl) 81 0.13 PbB (5.0–9.99 μg/dl) 76 0.11
PbB (≥10.0 μg/dl) 18 0.08 PbB (≥10.0 μg/dl) 17 0.16
Data log-transformed
Overall 904 0.13 Overall 770 0.14
Male 48 0.05 Male 44 0.20
Female 856 0.13 Female 726 0.13
Age ≤25 373 0.12 Age ≤25 323 0.04
Age 26–45 487 0.14 Age 26–45 407 0.18
Age 46 and older 44 0.36 Age 46 and older 40 0.44
Log PbB (−2.31–−0.01) 156 0.01 Log PbB (−2.31–−0.01) 97 −0.18
Log PbB (0–1.61) 649 0.10 Log PbB (0–1.61) 580 0.08
Log PbB (1.61–2.30) 81 −0.01 Log PbB (1.61–2.30) 76 0.09
Log PbB (>2.30) 18 −0.04 Log PbB (>2.30) 17 0.22
a

All data means that adults with lead levels equal to BDL are given values which are half that of the BDL values ( = 0.14733 μg/dl) which is a half of minimum detectable value.

b

No BDL means that adults with lead levels equal to BDL are considered to be missing values.