Table I.
Steady-state properties of the kinetic model of Suc and glycogen metabolism of diazotrophically cultivated Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 cells
| Reaction Name | Vmax | Km or Ki | Net Flux | Comment | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nmol mg protein−1 min−1 | mm | nmol min−1 mg fresh weight−1 | ||||
| R1: Hexokinase | 8.8 | Km Glc | 0.2 | 1.050 | Clamped concentrations of ATP and ADP | This study; Smith and Moore (1981) |
| Hexose + ATP → hexose-P + ADP | Km Fru | 7.5 | ||||
| Ki ATP | 1.0 | |||||
| R2: SPS-A | 2.8 | Km Fru-6P | 0.4 | 0.090 | Biosynthesis of Suc-6P | This study; Cumino et al. (2002) |
| UDP-Glc + Fru-6P → Suc-6P + UDP | Km UDP-Glc | 1.3 | ||||
| Ki UDP | 2.0 | |||||
| R3: SPS-B | 1.05 | Km Fru-6P | 2.5 | 0.490 | Biosynthesis of Suc-6P | This study; Cumino et al. (2002) |
| XDP-Glc + Fru-6P → Suc-6P + XDP | Km ADP-Glc | 3.0 | ||||
| (X = U or A) | Km UDP-Glc | 4.0 | ||||
| Ki ADP | 4.0 | |||||
| R4: SPP | 4.4 | Km Suc-6P | 0.35 | 0.580 | Net production of Suc | Cumino et al. (2001) |
| Suc-6P → Suc + Pi | Ki Suc | 80 | ||||
| R5: SuS | 3.5 | Km Fru/Km UDP-Glc | 52/2.7 | −0.090 | Flux is in direction of Suc cleavage | Porchia et al. (1999) |
| XDP-Glc + Fru → Suc + XDP | 0.7 | Km Fru/Km ADP-Glc | 4.2/1.3 | |||
| (X = U or A) | 1.8 | Km Suc/Km UDP | 303/1.25 | |||
| 0.7 | Km Suc/Km ADP | 305/1.15 | ||||
| R6: INV | 1.8 | Km Suc | 10 | 0.295 | Irreversible Suc hydrolysis | Vargas et al. (2003) |
| Suc + water → Glc + Fru | ||||||
| R7: Hexose-P mutase | 2.8 | Km Glc-1P | 0.2 | −0.490 | Flux is in direction of Glc-1P production | Pearce and Carr (1969) |
| Glc-1P → Glc-6P | ||||||
| R8: Hexose-P isomerase | 4.2 | Km Fru-6P | 0.25 | 0.190 | Flux is in direction of Fru-6P production | Pearce and Carr (1969) |
| Glc-6P → Fru-6P | Km Glc-6P | 5 | ||||
| R9: UGPase | 52 | Km Glc-1P/Km UTP | 0.1/0.3 | 0.000 | The mass action ratio equals the Keq and the change in free energy is zero at steady state. Under these conditions, the net flux is null. | This study |
| UDP-Glc + PPi → Glc-1P + UTP | 130 | Km UDP-Glc/Km PPi | 0.1/0.2 | |||
| R10: AGPase | 7.8 | Km Glc-1P/Km ATP | 0.07/0.1 | |||
| ADP-Glc + PPi → Glc-1P + ATP | 24 | Km ADP-Glc/Km PPi | 0.4/0.03 | −0.490 | Flux is in direction of ADP-Glc production, involved in glycogen and Suc biosynthesis | Ballicora et al. (2003) |