Table 3. .
Polymorphic Sites Characteristic to 10 Major Haplogroups
| Haplogroup | Polymorphism(s)a |
| F | 3970C→T (ND1: syn), 13928G→C (ND5: S531T), 10310G→A (ND3: syn) |
| B | 8272 (9-bp deletion in noncoding region) |
| A | 663A→G (12S rRNA), 8794C→T (ATP6: H90Y) |
| N9a | 5231G→A (ND2: syn), 12358A→G (ND5: T8A), 12372G→A (ND5: syn) |
| M7a | 2772C→T (16S rRNA), 4386T→C (tRNA-Gln) |
| M7b | 4071C→T (ND1: syn), 4048G→A (ND1: D248N), 6680T→C (CO1: syn), 12811T→C (ND5: Y159H) |
| G | 709G→A (12S rRNA), 4833A→G (ND2: T122A), 5108T→C (ND2: syn) |
| D4a | 4883C→T (ND2: syn), 5178C→A (ND2: L237M), 3010G→A (16S rRNA), 14979T→C (Cytb: I78T),b 8473T→C (ATP8: syn) |
| D4b | 4883C→T (ND2: syn), 5178C→A (ND2: L237M), 3010G→A (16S rRNA), 1382A→C (12Ss rRNA) |
| D5 | 4883C→T (ND2: syn), 5178C→A (ND2: L237M), 10397A→G (ND3: syn) |
a
syn = Synonymous mutation.
b
Ctyb = cytochrome b.