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. 2007 Mar 7;8(1):20. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-8-20

Table 3.

Crude risk ratios (RRc) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of cardiovascular mortality for impaired respiratory health and lung function indicators at 5 and at 12 years of survival time and p-value for interaction with baseline, results of Cox' regression analysis.

Respiratory symptoms and lung function RRc, 95% CI at 5 years RRc, 95% CI at 12 years p-value for interaction with baseline
Chronic Bronchitis by physician diagnose 1.53
0.83–2.79
1.65
0.93–2.95
0.7986
Frequent cough with phlegm production 1.34
0.71–2.51
1.65
0.94–2.89
0.5377
Frequent cough 1.17
0.73–1.89
1.21
0.76–1.93
0.9006
FEV1 < 80% of predicted value 3.79
1.64–8.74
1.35
0.66–2.77
0.0303
FVC <80% of predicted value 5.03
2.10–12.02
1.89
1.01–3.57
0.0445

Abbreviations:

FEV1: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC: Forced vital capacity;