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. 2007 Jan 5;22(3):321–326. doi: 10.1007/s11606-006-0019-x

Table 3.

Concomitant Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Risk of Death According to Cancer Type

Cancer type Hazard of death associated with VTE (vs no VTE)
Model A: unadjusted Model B: adjusted for age, sex, race Model C: adjusted for factors in Model B + cancer characteristics and treatment Model D: adjusted for factors in Model C + comorbidity Model E: adjusted for factors in Model D + socioeconomic status
Hazard ratio 95% CI Hazard ratio 95% CI Hazard ratio 95% CI Hazard ratio 95% CI Hazard ratio 95% CI
Prostate 2.24 1.78–2.81 1.81 1.44–2.27 1.44 1.14–1.81 1.20 0.95–1.51 1.21 0.96–1.52
Breast 2.30 1.76–3.01 1.95 1.48–2.55 1.11 0.84–1.45 1.01 0.77–1.32 1.01 0.77–1.33
Bladder 2.80 2.17–3.62 2.84 2.20–3.66 1.57 1.21–2.03 1.54 1.19–2.00 1.43 1.13–1.80
Uterus 3.06 2.32–4.04 3.47 2.63–4.59 2.08 1.57–2.75 1.98 1.48–2.64 1.96 1.47–2.62
Lung 1.30 1.18–1.44 1.32 1.20–1.45 1.20 1.09–11.1 1.15 1.04–1.27 1.16 1.05–1.27
Colorectal 1.33 1.18–1.49 1.32 1.17–1.48 1.24 1.10–1.39 1.19 1.06–1.33 1.19 1.06–1.34
Lymphoma 1.95 1.62–2.34 1.82 1.52–2.19 1.78 1.48–2.14 1.62 1.35–1.96 1.63 1.35–1.97
Pancreas 1.31 1.10–1.55 1.35 1.14–1.60 1.28 1.08–1.52 1.26 1.06–1.49 1.26 1.06–1.49
Kidney 1.49 1.19–1.88 1.61 1.28–2.02 1.49 1.18–1.88 1.41 1.12–1.78 1.43 1.13–1.80
Ovary 1.27 1.00–1.61 1.16 0.91–1.47 1.35 1.07–1.72 1.32 1.04–1.68 1.32 1.03–1.68

Each row represents a unique model, as patients with each type of cancer were analyzed separately. Hazard ratio represents the hazard of death for patients with a concomitant VTE compared to patients with the same cancer type, but without a concomitant VTE. Cancer characteristics include stage at diagnosis and histologic grade.

CI = confidence interval.