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. 2007 Mar 17;334(7593):579–581. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39133.559282.BE

Prevalence of generalised anxiety disorder* in previous 12 months, and comorbidity, according to national community surveys. Values are percentages unless stated otherwise

Singapore3 Germany4 Australia5 US4 US5 Europe6
Age (years) (No of participants) 20-59 (n=2847) 18-64 (n=7124) >18 (n=10641) >18 (n=9282) >18 (n=2657) >18 (n=21425)
Instrument SCAN M-CIDI CIDI 2.1 CIDI 3.0 AUADIS CIDI 3.0
Proportion of participants with GAD 3.0 1.5 3.6 3.1 4.1 1.0
Proportion of men (women) 1.0 (3.6) 1.0 (2.1) 3.2 (4.0) Not reported 2.8 (5.3) 0.5 (1.3)
Of those with a diagnosis of GAD:
 Proportion with any comorbidity Not reported 93.1 67.8 85 69.4
 Mood disorder Not reported 70.6 44.9 Not reported Not reported Not reported
 Anxiety Not reported 55.9 37.4 Not reported Not reported Not reported
 Somatoform Not reported 48.1 Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported
Substance misuse Not reported Not reported 13.3 Not reported 23.0 Not reported
Medical condition 53.9 Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

CIDI=Composite international diagnostic interview; M-CIDI was based on CIDI; 2.1 and 3.1 were later versions of CIDI.

AUADIS=Alcohol use associated disorder interview schedule.

SCAN= Schedule of clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry.

*As diagnosed according to the DSM-IV criteria.