Table 3.
Number (no.) and percentage (%) of naming error types as well as outliers for the neutral and each of the three experimental lexical priming conditions for children who stutter (CWS) and children who do not stutter (CWNS)
| CWS | CWNS | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Condition | Neutral | Physical | Function | Category | Neutral | Physical | Function | Category | ||||||||
| Error Type | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % |
| Premature/late key triggers | 41 | 6.6 | 54 | 8.7 | 66 | 10.6 | 67 | 10.7 | 22 | 3.5 | 60 | 9.6 | 49 | 7.9 | 60 | 9.6 |
| Outliers | 7 | 1.1 | 1 | 0.2 | 4 | 0.6 | 3 | 0.5 | 7 | 1.1 | 4 | 0.6 | 5 | 0.8 | 5 | 0.8 |
| Error incorrect responses | 16 | 2.6 | 10 | 1.6 | 10 | 1.6 | 17 | 2.7 | 11 | 1.8 | 5 | 0.8 | 20 | 3.2 | 12 | 1.9 |
| Disfluent responses | 3 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.3 | 6 | 1.0 | 7 | 1.1 | 9 | 1.4 | 4 | 0.6 | 3 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.2 |
|
| ||||||||||||||||
| Total | 67 | 10.7 | 67 | 10.7 | 86 | 13.8 | 94 | 15.1 | 49 | 7.9 | 73 | 11.7 | 77 | 8.2 | 62 | 9.9 |
Note. For each talker group (CWS and CWNS), there were 624 available trials or picture-naming responses - prior to application of exclusionary criteria (see text for description of exclusionary criteria).