Table 1.
Nucleic acid | kcat (min−1) |
---|---|
Tt LSU- P5abc | 72 ± 8 |
Sc aI5γ | 112 ± 6 |
Sc bI1 | 110 ± 14 |
Poly(A) | 90 ± 26 |
Poly(C) | 62 ± 12 |
Poly(G) | n.d. |
Poly(U) | 54 ± 16 |
Poly(dA) | n.d. |
Poly(dC) | 10 ± 2 |
-RNA | n.d. |
ATPase activity was assayed in reaction medium containing 100 mM KCl/8 mM MgCl2 at 30°C with 50 nM Mss116p in the presence of saturating unlabeled ATP (3 mM) and RNA (300 nM for intron RNAs and 0.25 μg/μl for oligonucleotides). The table summarizes kcat values determined by measuring the initial rate (r0), corresponding to <1% of final product in a 100-min time course at saturating ATP and RNA concentrations; all reactions were linear for >15 min. Saturation was confirmed by measuring r0 at multiple RNA concentrations. KmATP values for a subset of RNAs were determined by measuring r0 at a series of saturating and subsaturating ATP concentrations: Tt LSU-ΔP5abc, KmATP = 88 ± 30 μM; Sc aI5γ, KmATP = 171 ± 25 μM; Sc bI1, KmATP = 222 ± 40 μM; poly(C), KmATP = 633 ± 98 μM. Based on these results, 3 mM ATP was assumed to be saturating for all RNAs. All values are the mean ± the standard deviation for triplicate assays. n.d., not detectable above background.