Table 1.
Strength and body composition at baseline and one year follow up
Subjects not followed up n = 43 | Baseline n = 64 | One Year follow up n = 64 | |
QMVC (kg) | 32.2 (12.8) | 34.8 (1.5) | 33.3 (1.5)* |
QMVC %predicted | 64.6 (20.8) | 66.3 (17.9) | 62.3 (17.7)* |
BMI (kgm-2) | 23.5 (4.4) | 24.3 (5.2) | 24.7 (5.4) |
Weight (kg) | 67.1 (15.0) | 70.5 (15.7) | 71.4 (15.9) |
FFM (kg) | 46.7 (8.3) | 47.5 (8.3) | 47.3 (7.9) |
SNiP (cmH2O) | 61.5 (19.6) | 67.4 (19.5) | 69.9 (21.9) |
PEmax (cmH2O) | 89.2 (30.2) | 98.9 (43.9) | 100.0 (44.3) |
Age (years) | 65.5 (9.9) | 62.0 (9.4) | |
FEV1 %predicted | 40.5 (17.9) | 36.0 (18.4) | 36.3 (19.4) |
TLCO %predicted | 39.8 (19.9) | 40.1 (19.3) | 40.5 (20.0) |
FRC %predicted | 181 (32) | 176 (41) | 175 (39) |
PaCO2 (kPa) | 5.2 (1.1) | 5.2 (0.9) | 5.2 (0.9) |
PaO2 (kPa) | 9.4 (1.4) | 9.4 (1.6) | 9.2 (1.4) |
QMVC – quadriceps maximum voluntary contraction, FFM – fat free mass, SNiP – sniff nasal pressure, PEmax – maximum expiratory pressure, FEV1 – forced expiratory volume in one second, TLCO – carbon monoxide transfer factor, FRC functional residual capacity. Mean (SD). There was no significant difference at baseline between patients who were or were not followed up at one year. *p < 0.05 vs baseline.