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. 2007 Mar 2;104(11):4279–4284. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0609279104

Table 1.

Phylogenetic distribution of the DIP biosynthesis pathway in bacteria and archaea

Organisms Four-step DIP biosynthesis pathway
DIP production
IPS IMPCT PDIPS IMP
T. maritima TM1419 TM1418a TM1418b TM1415     Known
T. neapolitana 020_1986 020_1988 020_1989 020_1993     Known
Aquifex aeolicus aq_1763 aq_1367N aq_1367C aq_1983     Known*
Rubrobacter xylanophilus Rxyl021258 Rxyl021259N Rxyl021259C Rxyl021693     Known
Novosphingobium aromaticivorans Saro3074 Saro3073 Saro3075 Saro2521     Predicted
Uncultured bacterium 17H9 17H9_20 17H9_22N 17H9_22C 17H9_21     Predicted
A. pernix APE1517 APE1514 APE1516 APE1798     Confirmed
Ar. fulgidus AF1794 AF0263N AF0263C AF2372     Known
Pyrococcus horikoshii PH1605 PH1219N PH1219C PH1897     Predicted
Pyrococcus abyssi PAB1989 PAB2433N PAB2433C PAB0189     Predicted
Pyrococcus furiosus PF1616 PF1058N PF1058C PF2014     Known
Thermococcus kodakaraensis TK2278 TK2279N TK2279C TK0787     Known*
Uncultured archaeon GZfos13E1 GZ13E1_33 GZ13E1_32N GZ13E1_32C GZ13E1_31     Predicted

Genes encoding four enzymes of DIP pathway are shown by standard GenBank identificators. N and C superscripts denote N-terminal and C-terminal domains in the fusion IMPCT–PDIPS proteins. Organisms experimentally shown to produce DIP are indicated in the last column (4, 7). DIP production in A. pernix was predicted and confirmed in this study.

*Cases when DIP production was confirmed in subspecies related to but distinct from those with available genomic sequences.