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. 2007 Mar 20;7:39. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-39

Table 2.

Knowledge of specific stroke risk factors, stratified by own risk factor status

Correctly identified risk factor

Risk factor All participants Participants affected by this factor Participants unaffected by this factor p for difference between affected and uneffected
Precedent stroke 96,1% - 96,1% -
Hypertension 93,4% 96,6% 92,2% 0,002
Smoking 92,1% 93,1%a 90,6% 0,10
Hyperlipidemia 84,7% 93,0% 82,1% < 0,001
Age 80,0% 80,3%b 79,8%c 0,89
Low physical activity 79,1% 75,8% 81,7% 0,01
Unhealthy diet d 74,7% - - -
Family history of stroke or myocardial infarction 74,2% 80,5% 67,9% < 0,001
High alcohol intake d 67,1% - - -
Myocardial infarction 57,5% 67,9% 57,0% 0,29
Diabetes 49,3% 86,4% 47,9% < 0,001

a Current or ex-smokers

b age ≥ 55 years

c age < 55 years

d Individual risk factor status not assessed