TABLE 1.
Body Mass Index
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | <20.0 (n = 1330) | 20.0–24.9 (n = 7454) | 25.0–29.9 (n = 6336) | 30.0+ (n = 6386) |
BMI (kg/m2); mean | 18.9 | 22.7 | 27.3 | 36.4 |
BMI at age 18 yr (kg/m2); mean | 17.8 | 19.8 | 21.5 | 25.4 |
Height (1995) (in); mean | 65.6 | 65.1 | 65.1 | 64.9 |
Waist circumference (1995) (in); mean† | 25.8 | 28.2 | 31.5 | 36.9 |
Hip circumference (1995) (in); mean† | 34.2 | 37.0 | 40.1 | 45.2 |
Energy intake (1995) (kcal/d); mean‡ | 1540 | 1450 | 1522 | 1664 |
Age at menarche (yr); mean§ | 13.1 | 12.6 | 12.3 | 12.0 |
Age at first birth (yr); mean§ | 23.8 | 23.5 | 22.9 | 22.4 |
Time since last birth (yr); mean§ | 10.1 | 10.4 | 10.5 | 11.0 |
Age (yr); % | ||||
<30 | 45 | 32 | 23 | 23 |
30–39 | 43 | 45 | 45 | 44 |
40+ | 12 | 23 | 32 | 33 |
Parous; % | 51 | 54 | 58 | 58 |
Geographic region of residence (1995); % | ||||
Northeast | 30 | 28 | 28 | 29 |
West | 21 | 21 | 18 | 15 |
Midwest | 20 | 21 | 23 | 25 |
South | 29 | 30 | 31 | 31 |
Education (1995) (yrs); % | ||||
≤ 12 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 17 |
13–16 | 66 | 65 | 65 | 65 |
17+ | 23 | 25 | 21 | 18 |
Papanicolaou smear since 1995; % | 89 | 92 | 91 | 88 |
Oral contraceptive use; % | ||||
Current user | 23 | 27 | 24 | 18 |
Former user | 56 | 56 | 58 | 60 |
Cigarette smoking; % | ||||
Current smoker | 17 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
Former smoker | 9 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
Current alcohol intake (1+ drinks/wk); % | 27 | 29 | 29 | 25 |
Vigorous physical activity; % | ||||
None | 41 | 31 | 36 | 49 |
<5 h/wk | 48 | 54 | 53 | 45 |
5+ h/wk | 11 | 15 | 11 | 6 |
Data from 1997 (start of follow up) unless otherwise noted. Characteristics (with exception of age) are standardized to age distribution of women free of uterine leiomyomata at the start of follow up.
Limited to 17,876 women with complete data on waist and hip circumference.
Limited to 20,020 women with complete data on energy intake derived from a self-administered 68-item Block food frequency questionnaire.
Limited to 12,022 parous women.