Table 2.
Haplogroup frequencies and Y chromosome diversity
| Name of the Population | Sample Size | F-M89* | H-M69 | J-M172 | O-M175* | O-M122 | O-M95 | P-M45* | R-M124 | R-M173 | Haplogroup Diversity +/- SE | Y-STR Haplotype Diversity +/-SE |
| Santhal | 109 | 0.03 | 0.39 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.47 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.627 +/- 0.028 | 0.9913 +/- 0.0039 |
| Bhumij | 89 | 0.02 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.534 +/- 0.046 | 0.9950 +/- 0.0031 |
| Mudi | 37 | 0.03 | 0.43 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.43 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.640 +/- 0.049 | 0.9910 +/- 0.0090 |
| Mahali | 25 | 0.04 | 0.40 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.777 +/- 0.057 | 0.9855 +/- 0.0179 |
| Asur | 55 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.547 +/- 0.064 | 0.9970 +/- 0.0045 |
| Birjia | 24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.96 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.083 +/- 0.075 | 1.0000 +/- 0.0120 |
| Birhor | 38 | 0.00 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.448 +/- 0.077 | 0.9640 +/- 0.0189 |
| Munda | 53 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.45 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.719 +/- 0.044 | 0.9898 +/- 0.0062 |
| Ho | 79 | 0.00 | 0.25 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.66 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.506 +/- 0.051 | 0.9949 +/- 0.0034 |
| Korwa | 42 | 0.00 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.60 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.545 +/- 0.054 | 0.9906 +/- 0.0090 |
| Korku¶ | 59 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.81 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.331 +/- 0.076 | 0.9989 +/- 0.0053 |
| Juang | 49 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.041 +/- 0.039 | 0.9745 +/- 0.0114 |
| Kharia | 36 | 0.17 | 0.33 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.39 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.722 +/- 0.041 | 0.9982 +/- 0.0077 |
| Savar | 47 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.32 | 0.767 +/- 0.030 | 0.9677 +/- 0.0123 |
| Lodha | 47 | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.32 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.43 | 0.00 | 0.702 +/- 0.039 | 0.9815 +/- 0.0115 |
| Oraon | 91 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.32 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.575 +/- 0.039 | 0.9980 +/- 0.0022 |
| Nagesia | 14 | 0.00 | 0.36 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.582 +/- 0.092 | 1.0000 +/- 0.0302 |
| Paharia | 11 | 0.00 | 0.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.36 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.509 +/- 0.101 | 1.0000 +/- 0.1265 |
| Pando | 23 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.542 +/- 0.101 | 0.9526 +/- 0.0335 |
| Kanwar | 41 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.39 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.729 +/- 0.034 | 0.9892 +/- 0.0102 |
| Bhuiyan | 81 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.84 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.285 +/- 0.062 | 0.9959 +/- 0.0031 |
| Bathudi | 36 | 0.00 | 0.39 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.36 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.706 +/- 0.041 | 0.9964 +/- 0.0082 |
| Nicobarese# | 11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 +/- 0.000 | 0.9643 +/- 0.0772 |
| Khasi | 92 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.29 | 0.41 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.730 +/- 0.030 | 1.0000 +/- 0.0031 |
| Garo | 33 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.55 | 0.18 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.669 +/- 0.077 | 1.0000 +/- 0.0171 |
| Total | 1222 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.52 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.533§ | 0.9887§ |
¶Unpublished data form Dr. V. R. Rao, Anthropological Survey of India; #SNP data from Thangaraj et al. [40]; §Average