Table 2.
Routes of inoculation and the size of the S. pneumoniae in colony-forming units (CFU) | Cochleostomy only (per 6 rats) (Control) | Cochleostomy and cochlear implantation (per 6 rats) | Cochleostomy and acute cochlear implantation (per 6 rats) |
---|---|---|---|
Intra-peritoneal: 4 x 106 CFU | 0 | 6 * | 0 N.S. |
Middle ear : 3 x 104 CFU | 0 | 6 * | 2 N.S. |
Inner ear : 1 x 103 CFU | 0 | 6 * | 0 N.S. |
The effect of a cochlear implant on the risk of meningitis is statistically significant (p=0.001, one-tailed Fisher’s exact test)
N.S. The effect of acute electrode insertion only is not statistically significant p> 0.2, one-tailed Fisher’s exact test)