TABLE 2.
Annual distribution of 16 clones among a sample of 739 Streptococcus pyogenes isolates with the MLSB-resistant phenotypea
| Clone | No. of isolates
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | Total | |
| emm11/T11/ST403b | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 103 | 202 | 153 | 463 |
| emm28/T28/ST52, bacitracin resistant | 3 | 8 | 13 | 20 | 12 | 12 | 47 | 115 |
| emm28/T28/ST52, bacitracin susceptible | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 33 |
| emm22/T12/ST46c | 12 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 62 |
| emm77/T28/ST63d | 12 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 24 |
| emm73/T13/ST331e | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| emm94/TB3264/ST89 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
| emm89/TB3264/ST101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| emm58/T NT/ST19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| emm12/T12/ST36 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| emm6/T6/ST37 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| emm2/T2/ST55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| emm4/T4/ST39f | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| emm81/TB3264/ST117 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| emm68/T3,B3264/ST247 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| emm75/T8,25/ST150 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| emm102/T4/ST376 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 42 | 30 | 33 | 34 | 133 | 236 | 231 | 739 |
The two subclones of the emm28/T28/ST52 clone are represented separately. Each clone was designed with the most prevalent T type found in that clone.
Two isolates (ST403/T11) were emm nontypeable(NT). T11 (n = 413), the T5,8,9,imp19,25,27 complex (n = 28), T28 (n = 2), and T nontypeable (n = 20) were also included. A total of 448 ST403 isolates (which did not amplify the yqiL allele), 9 ST21 isolates, and 6 ST20 isolates were included.
TB3264 (n = 3); T3,5 (n = 1), and T nonetypeable (n = 2). The remaining isolates were of the T12 type and belonged to the T3,12,13,B3264 complex, which comprised isolates that were mainly T12 alone (n = 40).
All isolates belonged to the T9,13,28 complex, and all but one (T13,9) agglutinated with the T28 type. A total of 23 ST63 isolates and 1 ST369 isolate were included.
All isolates belonged to the T3,13,B3264 complex, and all agglutinated with the T13 type.
One ST38 isolate and one ST39 isolate were included.