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. 2006 May 10;55(12):1731–1738. doi: 10.1136/gut.2005.080754

Table 5 Relative risk and 95% confidence interval of UGIB according to timing, dose and duration of aspirin.

Cases (n = 2777) Controls (n = 5532) Age‐adjusted RR (95% CI) Adjusted condition RR (95% CI)*
Aspirin use
 Non‐use 1941 4674 Reference Reference
 Current (0–7 days) 746 524 3.5 (3.1 to 4.0) 5.3 (4.5 to 6.3)
 Past (8 days and more) 90 334 0.6 (0.5 to 0.8) 0.7 (0.6 to 1.0)
Aspirin dose
 Non‐use 1941 4674 Reference Reference
 100 mg 132 185 1.8 (1.4 to 2.2) 2.7 (2.0 to 3.6)
 200 mg 126 122 2.5 (2.0 to 3.3) 3.8 (2.7 to 5.2)
 300 mg 114 74 3.8 (2.8 to 5.1) 6.1 (4.3 to 8.7)
 500 mg 259 112 5.6 (4.4 to 7.0) 7.5 (5.7 to 9.9)
 1 g 76 24 7.6 (4.8 to 12.4) 10.4 (6.1 to 17.8)
 >1 g 39 7 13.3 (5.9 to 29.8) 21.2 (8.7 to 51.9)
Aspirin duration
 Non‐use 1941 4674 Reference Reference
 1–30 days 300 88 8.2 (6.4 to 10.4) 10.2 (7.7 to 13.5)
 31–90 days 32 10 7.9 (3.9 to 16.1) 15.8 (6.8 to 36.8)
 91–365 days 103 67 3.8 (2.8 to 5.2) 7.4 (5.0 to 11.1)
 >1 year 311 359 2.1 (1.8 to 2.5) 3.1 (2.5 to 3.8)

*Adjusted for age, sex, calendar semester, ulcer history, nitrates, anticoagulants, antiplatelets, acid‐suppressing drugs, NSAID and coxib use.

UGIB, upper gastrointestinal bleeding.