Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the 274 patients who underwent transjugular liver biopsy.
Patients characteristics | Without liver transplant (n = 165) | With liver transplant (n = 109) |
---|---|---|
Age (years), mean (SD) | 48 (15) | 52 (9)* |
Sex (male/female) | 92:73 | 82:27† |
Cause of underlying disease, n (%)‡ | ||
Primary liver disease | 126 (77) | 109 (100) |
HCV | 21 (13) | 42 (39) |
Alcoholic liver disease/non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis | 48 (29) | 24 (22) |
PBC/PSC | – | 15 (14) |
Autoimmune | 13 (8) | 4 (3) |
Cryptogenic | 31 (19) | 16 (15) |
Other§ | 13 (8) | 8 (7) |
Haematological disease, n (%)¶ | 25 (15) | – |
Other/unknown | 14 (8) | – |
HCV, hepatitis C virus; PBC, primary biliary cirrhosis; PSC, primary sclerosing cholangitis.
*p = 0.01.
†p = 0.001.
‡For patients with a liver transplant is the indication for liver transplantation.
§Other underlying diseases include drug‐induced hepatitis, haemochromatosis, Wilson's disease.
¶Haematological disease includes lymphoma, leukaemia, graft versus host disease.