Table 3 Systematic review of eleven series of transjugular liver biopsies using Tru‐cut needle, and in which at least one of the following characteristics was documented: length, number of portals tracts, passes or fragments of liver biopsy tissue.
First author | TJLB, n | Needle (G) | Pass, n | Fragment, n | Mean length, mm | Mean PT, n |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kardache16 | 29 | 18 | 1 | – | 12 | ⩾8* |
De Hoyos17 | 52 | 18 | – | 2.5 | 17 | 6.2 |
Bruzzi18 | 50 | 18 | 2.2 | – | 1–20† | 10.4 |
Bull19 | 193 | – | – | – | 18 | – |
Choo34 | 7 | 18 | 2.9 | – | 12 | – |
Dimichele35 | 13 | 19 | >3–5 | – | 13.6 | 6 |
Chau36 | 18 | 18 | 1–3 | – | 10 | 4 |
Elshakawy‡37 | 100 | – | – | – | 16 | – |
Regan38 | 123 | – | – | – | – | 5.6 |
Little39 | 43 | 18, 19, 20 | 2.7 | – | 11 (18‐G), 15 (19‐G) | – |
Gorriz40 | 77 | 18 | 5.2 | – | 15.2 | – |
TJLB, transjugular liver biopsy; G, gauge; PT, portal tracts.
G, gauge (translation of gauge (G) to external diameter of needle in millimetre (mm): 14 G = 2.1 mm; 15 G = 1.83 mm; 16 G = 1.65 mm; 17 G = 1.47 mm; 18 G = 1.24 mm; 19 G = 1.06 mm).
*In 14 patients with cirrhosis.
†Length per core.
‡1.2‐mm needle diameter.