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. 2006 Aug;90(8):949–954. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2006.094870

Table 5 Risk factors for potentially blinding leprosy related ocular pathology.

Hazard ratio 95% CI p Value
Patient characteristics
Age (per decade) 1.54 (1.29 to 1.82) <0.001
Sex 1.01 (0.59 to 1.73) 0.979
Leprosy characteristics
Classification
LL v BL 1.27 (0.64 to 2.50) 0.491
Duration of disease
⩾1 year v <1 year 1.13 (0.68 to 1.90) 0.635
Reactions
History of face patch 0.72 (0.42 to 1.21) 0.215
History of reactions 0.81 (0.39 to 1.71) 0.585
Face patch 0.96 (0.73 to 1.26) 0.782
Type 1 reaction 1.13 (0.62 to 2.06) 0.686
Type 2 reaction 1.29 (0.18 to 9.34) 0.804
Smear
Bacterial index 1.00 (0.84 to 1.20) 0.963
Smear positivity 2.42 (1.04 to 5.63) 0.041
Deformity
Grade 1 1.30 (0.73 to 2.33) 0.375
Grade 2 2.96 (1.46 to 6.01) 0.003