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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2007 Apr 26.
Published in final edited form as: Hallym Int J Aging HIJA. 2005;7(2):95–113. doi: 10.2190/1276-6122-80w6-7r47

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics and Variable Measurement of Older Workers (N=3,416)

Variable % Mean (Median) Measurement
Demographic Domain
 Age 56.6 (57.0) Age in years
 Female 54.1% 1 if female, 0 if male
 White 81.8% 1 if white, 0 if non-white
 Educational attainment 13.0 (12.0) Respondents’ years of education
Marital Status
  Married 78.2% 1 if married, 0 otherwise (o.w.).
  Separated/divorced 13.4% 1 if separated/divorced, 0 o.w.
  Widowed 5.5% 1 if widowed, 0 o.w.
  Never married 2.9% 1 if never married, 0 o.w.
Economic/Financial Domain
 Non-housing wealth $137,309 (53,000) Household-level sum of the current (2000) value of the following assets: values of checking and savings accounts; certificates of deposit and Treasury bills; stock and mutual funds; bonds; individual retirement accounts; vehicles; business equity; equity in real estate other than respondents' primary assets; and other reported non-housing assets.
Employment Domain
 Annual work weeks 50.5 (52.0) Weeks worked per year
 Tenure < 2 years 15.3% 1 if years of service on current job > 2, 0 if service ≥ 2 years
 Part-time employment 13.6% 1 if part-time, 0 if full-time
 Employer-covered health insurance 69.0% 1 if covered by employer sponsored plan, 0 o.w.
Occupation
  Managerial 14.8% 1 if managerial specialty operation, 0 o.w.
  Professional 17.8% 1 if professional specialty operation & technical support, 0 o.w.
  Sales 9.2% 1 if sales, 0 o.w.
  Clerical/administrative 17.7% 1 if clerical, administrative support, 0 o.w.
  Health/personal service 9.4% 1 if health services or personal services, 0 o.w.
  Mechanics/construction/production 9.8% 1 if mechanics & repair, construction trade and extractors, precision production, 0 o.w.
  Farming/armed forces 1.8% 1 if farming, fishing, forestry, Armed services, 0 o.w.
  Services 5.1% 1 if private household, cleaning & building services, protection, food preparation, 0 o.w.
  Operators 14.4% 1 if machine, transport operator, handler, 0 o.w.
Health Domain
Self-rated health
  Excellent 19.7% 1 if excellent, 0 o.w.
  Very good 38.1% 1 if very good, 0 o.w.
  Good 29.3% 1 if good, 0 if o.w.
  Fair/poor 12.9% 1 if fair/poor, 0 o.w.
  Mental health (CES-D score) 1.2 (0.0) Sum of 8-item depression battery (range: 0–8)
  Health care expenses $1,543 (750) Out-of-pocket medical expenses in previous 2 years