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. 2006 Mar;92(3):395–396. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2004.055665

Table 1 Characteristics of siblings.

Affected siblings n = 416 Unaffected siblings n = 490 p Value
Mean (SD) age when CAD diagnosed (years) 45.6 (6.2) (males) N/A N/A
48.8 (6.6) (females)
Mean (SD) age at study entry (years) 51.0 (7.5) (males) 55.1 (8.8) (males) <0.001
52.4 (7.7) (females) 56.1 (7.7) (females) <0.001
% Male 79.6 47.1 <0.001
% Non‐smokers 18.0 42.4 <0.001
% Hypertension 29.6 46.7 <0.001
% Diabetes mellitus 10.6 4.5 <0.001
% Hypercholesterolaemia 93.0 82.9 <0.001

Non‐smokers defined as lifelong non‐smokers; hypertension defined as personal history of hypertension or systolic blood pressure > 140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 95 mm Hg; hypercholesterolaemia defined as current treatment with a lipid lowering agent or total serum cholesterol > 5.0 mmol/l; diabetes mellitus defined as a personal history of diabetes or random blood glucose > 11.1 mmol/l.