Table 2 Cox proportional survival analyses according to measures of chronotropic incompetence (univariate analysis).
Variable | HR | 95% CI | p Value | χ2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
RHR | 1.02 | 1.00 to 1.04 | 0.07 | 3.3 |
PHR | 0.99 | 0.98 to 1.00 | 0.14 | 2.3 |
Delta HR | 0.98 | 0.96 to 0.99 | 0.003 | 9.2 |
%Max‐PPHR | 1.0 | 0.98 to 1.01 | 0.76 | 0.1 |
%HRR | 0.99 | 0.98 to 1.00 | 0.20 | 1.7 |
Determination of chronotropic incompetence | ||||
%Max‐PPHR | 1.13 | 0.62 to 2.08 | 0.69 | 0.2 |
%HRR | 0.87 | 0.45 to 1.68 | 0.67 | 0.2 |
β Blocker use | 0.52 | 0.29 to 0.95 | 0.03 | 4.3 |
Age | 1.06 | 1.02 to 1.10 | 0.0004 | 13.9 |
Ve/Vco2 slope | 1.05 | 1.05 to 1.08 | <0.0001 | 13.1 |
pVo2 | 0.88 | 0.82 to 0.93 | <0.0001 | 18.6 |
Hazard ratios for continuous variables apply per unit of the analysed variable.
CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.