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. 2006 Sep;92(9):1345–1352. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.074781

Table 2 Surgical indications in ascending aortic aneurysms9,10.

• Surgical emergency Rupture or aortic dissection
Unexplained pain
Compression of adjacent organs
• Elective operation Aortic insufficiency requiring surgical correction
Size ⩾55 mm
Size ⩾50 mm in patients with Marfan syndrome or bicuspid valves
Growth rate ⩾1 cm/year