Table 1.
Characteristic | Control (n=34) | Tonsillectomy (n=36) |
---|---|---|
Mean (SD) age (years) | 27 (8) | 25 (7) |
Female | 20 (59) | 26 (72) |
Tobacco use: | ||
By patient | 11 (33) | 15 (43) |
Someone else in the family | 9 (27) | 14 (40) |
History of allergy | 7 (21) | 9 (25) |
Risk factors for pharyngitis: | ||
More than four people in family | 11 (32) | 12 (33) |
Similar infections in family | 5 (15) | 4 (11) |
Untreated caries | 4 (12) | 6 (17) |
Symptoms of gingivitis | 5 (15) | 5 (14) |
Use of same toothbrush >3 months | 11 (32) | 11 (31) |
Mean (SD) No of previous episodes of acute pharyngitis*: | ||
During past 6 months | 3.3 (1.5) | 3.5 (1.3) |
During past 12 months | 4.8 (2.1) | 5.1 (1.9) |
Frequent throat pain | 20 (59) | 23 (64) |
Complications of pharyngitis: | ||
Joint symptoms | 3 (9) | 3 (8) |
Rheumatic fever | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
Tonsils at baseline according to clinical assessment: | ||
Merely large | 4 (13) | 3 (11) |
Chronically infected | 4 (13) | 4 (14) |
Scarred | 22 (73) | 21 (75) |
Carrier of group A streptococcus | 2 (6) | 1 (3) |
*Exudative throat infection diagnosed by physician; according to inclusion criteria at least one episode had to be group A streptococcal infection proved by culture or rapid antigen test.