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. 2007 Mar 8;334(7600):939. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39140.632604.55

Table 4.

 Details and adverse effects of tonsillectomy and operative findings in adults with recurrent streptococcal A pharyngitis randomised to waiting list (control) or immediate tonsillectomy. Figures are numbers (percentages) unless otherwise indicated

Characteristic Control (n=34) Tonsillectomy (n=36)
Operation type:
 Tonsillectomy 34 (94)
 Adenotonsillectomy 2 (6)
Operative technique:
 Blunt dissection 12 (33)
 Diathermy dissection 24 (67)
Mean (SD) times* (min):
 In operating room 51 (15)
 Under general anaesthesia 42 (12)
 Operation 16 (8)
Median (IQR) blood loss (ml) 5 (5-31)
Mean (SD) time with postoperative throat pain (days) 13 (4)
Postoperative haemorrhage† 2 (6)
Retained in hospital for postoperative pain 1 (3)
Findings at operation‡:
 Scarred tonsils 26 (77) 30 (83)
 Extracapsular microabscesses 5 (15) 5 (14)
 Granulating infected tonsils 1 (3) 1 (3)
 Merely large tonsils 1 (3) 0 (0)

IQR=interquartile range.

*Data missing in one patient.

†Mild (no transfusion needed) secondary bleeding treated with electrocautery in outpatient clinic.

‡33 patients in control group underwent tonsillectomy at end of follow-up. There were no significant differences between groups in operative finding.