Table 1.
Complement activation on human endothelial cells.
Cells/Conditions | Antibody Binding (Ratio Relative to Control) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Anti C1q | Anti C4d/C4 | Anti iC3b | Anti scC5b-9 | |
BMEC/Plasma | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
HUVEC/Plasma (n=3) | 0.80 ± 0.16 | 0.90 ± 0.28 | 0.92 ± 0.22 | 0.84 ± 0.32 |
Brain micro-vascular EC/Plasma (n=3) | 1.18 ± 0.20 | 0.89 ± 0.36 | 1.27 ± 0.20 | 0.85 ± 0.19 |
BMEC/74.5.2 F(ab’)2 Plasma (n=6) | NA | 0.77 ± 0.15* | NA | NA |
BMEC/C1q depleted Serum (n=3) | 0.012 ± 0.03* | 0.006 ± 0.04* | 0.238 ± 0.12* | −0.016 ± 0.20* |
BMEC/Factor B depleted Serum (n=3) | 0.93 ± 0.24 | 0.83 ± 0.17 | 1.01 ± 0.19 | 0.79 ± 0.33 |
BMEC/NHS (n=4) | 1.35 ± 0.65 | 1.36 ± 0.56 | 0.88 ± 0.09 | 0.76 ± 0.29 |
Complement activation on cultured endothelial cells derived from different vascular beds was investigated using plasma or serum to assess the involvement of classical pathway (C1q-deficient plasma), alternative pathway (Factor B depleted serum) and gC1qR (74.5.2). The data are expressed as mean ± S.D., reflecting changes in antigen expression relative to resting BMEC (control).
denotes statistical significance p<0.05
NA – study not performed.