Kinetics of hepatic and splenic NKT cell subpopulations during primary P. yoelii infection in C57BL/6 and B6.CD1d−/− mice. Numbers of (A) hepatic CD4+ NKT cells, (B) hepatic DN NKT cells, and (C) splenic CD4+ NKT cells in noninfected (day 0) B6 and B6.CD1d−/− mice and at days 6 and 10 postinjection (p) of 4,000 sporozoites are shown. Cells were stained with anti-NK1.1, -TCRβ, -CD4, or -CD4+ CD8 mAbs, and the numbers of total (NK1.1+ TCRβ+), DN (CD4− CD8− NK1.1+ TCRβ+), and/or CD4+ (CD4+ NK1.1+ TCRβ+) NKT cells were determined by flow cytometry analysis. Data are representative of two independent experiments with four mice per time point. Results are expressed as mean values ± SD.