Skip to main content
Applied Microbiology logoLink to Applied Microbiology
. 1974 Aug;28(2):271–275. doi: 10.1128/am.28.2.271-275.1974

Trichophytin Extraction: Biological Comparison of Trichophytin Extracted from Trichophyton mentagrophytes Grown in a Complex Medium and a Defined Medium

Paul J Ottaviano 1,1, Henry E Jones 1,2, June Jaeger 1, Robert D King 1, David Bibel 1
PMCID: PMC186700  PMID: 4855260

Abstract

The extraction of antigens (trichophytin) from Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. asteroides grown in both a complex medium and a defined medium proved to be reproducible and feasible. These extracts were first evaluated by skin testing in both infected and noninfected guinea pigs. Further evaluation and standardization was accomplished in selected humans by comparing these antigens to a trichophytin known to elicit allergic reactions to the dermatophytes. The trichophytins produced by this extraction procedure gave no false positive (or negative) skin test reactions. These antigens did, however, reliably elicit allergic sensitivity of both the immediate and delayed type. The potency of both complex and defined media antigen was shown to be equal to that of the standard trichophytin.

Full text

PDF
274

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BARKER S. A., CRUICKSHANK C. N., HOLDEN J. H. Structure of a galactomannan--peptide allergen from Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Jul 16;74:239–246. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)91362-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. CODNER R. C., CRUICKSHANK C. N., TROTTER M. D., WOOD S. R. The production of trichophytin antigen in submerged culture of Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Sabouraudia. 1961 Jun;1:116–122. doi: 10.1080/00362176285190241. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. CRUICKSHANK C. N., TROTTER M. D., WOOD S. R. Studies on tricophytin sensitivity. J Invest Dermatol. 1960 Oct;35:219–223. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ito Y. On the immunologically-active substances of the dermatophytes. I. J Invest Dermatol. 1965 Oct;45(4):275–284. doi: 10.1038/jid.1965.129. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jones H. E., Reinhardt J. H., Rinaldi M. G. A clinical, mycological, and immunological survey for dermatophytosis. Arch Dermatol. 1973 Jul;108(1):61–65. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES