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. 2007 Apr 20;334(7601):994. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39161.457431.55

Table 3.

 Effect of cognitive behaviour grief counselling on bereavement outcome at 13 months after suicide*, adjusted for clustering of symptoms within families†

Differences in mean values or odds ratios‡ for binary outcomes
Unadjusted P value Adjusted§ P value
Complicated grief −0.16 (−5.51 to 5.18) 0.95 −0.61 (−6.05 to 4.83) 0.82
Maladaptive grief reactions¶ 0.44 (0.18 to 1.12) 0.09 0.39 (0.15 to 1.01) 0.056
Depression 3.09 (−0.75 to 6.93) 0.11 1.97 (−1.65 to 5.60) 0.28
Suicidal ideation 0.95 (0.31 to 2.95) 0.93 1.08 (0.33 to 3.57)** 0.89
Perceptions of being to blame 0.32 (0.09 to 1.08) 0.07 0.18 (0.05 to 0.67)** 0.01

*Adjusted for baseline value using analysis of covariance; negative continuous values indicate a lower mean outcome value for counselling group.

†Continuous measures stated in regression coefficients, dichotomous measures in odds ratios.

‡Odds of outcome in intervention relative to odds in control group with adjustment for baseline value of outcome variable.

§Adjusted for respondents' sex (male); having lived with person who died; closeness of relationship (a priori).

¶Assessed of 67 in intervention group and 53 in control group.

**Additionally adjusted for baseline depression.