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. 1999 Sep;155(3):955–965. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65195-4

Table 3.

Five-Year Survival of 203 Patients with NSCLC According to Clinicopathological Characteristics and Gene Status

Characteristics bcl-2 Status bax Status bcl-2/bax Ratio
Positive Negative P value Positive Negative P value ≥1 <1 P value
Smoking
Nonsmoker 79.7 54.7 0.0565 57.5 76.9 0.1597 88.9 56.8 0.0630
Smoker 73.4 43.8 0.0027 57.3 54.9 0.9239 79.5 45.9 0.0014
Age at surgery (years)
<60 74.4 33.6 0.0015 46.4 56.5 0.3590 77.9 38.8 0.0049
≥60 74.7 54.1 0.0610 62.4 61.2 0.8585 83.3 54.2 0.0240
Sex
Male 71.1 45.7 0.0064 55.3 57.9 0.6421 76.2 47.4 0.0041
Female 86.6 51.1 0.0169 60.8 66.7 0.6470 100.0 53.3 0.0241
Tumor status
T1 77.1 65.1 0.2830 74.7 56.2 0.1407 81.5 67.0 0.3775
T2 76.5 46.8 0.0357 56.7 62.8 0.6462 86.5 47.5 0.0063
T3 77.8 31.3 0.0042 44.4 72.7 0.1514 80.0 35.6 0.0086
T4 25.0 28.8 0.5934 35.7 0.0 0.8048 33.3 26.8 0.9101
Nodal status
N0 81.8 65.8 0.1100 74.4 70.0 0.6588 91.1 65.2 0.0233
N1 81.5 37.9 0.0259 57.3 50.0 0.5671 74.1 46.8 0.1692
N2 41.7 15.3 0.3248 21.3 28.6 0.9542 55.6 13.9 0.0691
N3 0.0 0.0 0.8223 14.3 0.0 0.2092 0.0 0.0 0.8223
Pathological stage
Stage I 82.2 70.3 0.4214 78.8 67.7 0.1592 95.0 68.6 0.0881
Stage II 85.6 30.0 0.0004 53.5 68.8 0.5087 80.8 45.5 0.0283
Stage IIIA 50.0 23.5 0.2738 29.5 37.5 0.9136 66.7 21.3 0.0390
Stage IIIB 20.0 23.7 0.9037 28.6 0.0 0.9621 25.0 22.5 0.8673
Differentiation
Well 81.8 67.5 0.4796 69.6 80.0 0.6509 80.0 68.8 0.6211
Moderately 73.2 49.4 0.0107 57.8 61.4 0.4090 83.4 51.5 0.0065
Poorly 73.3 26.9 0.0026 44.5 52.9 0.5095 79.2 30.4 0.0018
Histology
Adenocarcinoma 74.1 43.4 0.0039 53.6 47.7 0.7856 77.5 46.0 0.0131
Squamous cell carcinoma 73.7 55.9 0.1216 62.3 75.0 0.3966 84.4 54.3 0.0162
Large-cell carcinoma 80.0 50.0 0.3674 50.0 71.4 0.4144 75.0 57.1 0.6242
Total number of patients 74.5 46.6 0.0006 56.5 59.8 0.6103 81.0 48.7 0.0004