Abstract
Pathogenic leptospiras (1,424) isolated from natural waters and wet soils in Malaysia comprised 29 different serovars (synonym serotypes). All except two of the serovars had been found previously in Malaysia. The exceptional serovars were werrasingha, an Autumnalis serogroup member originally isolated in Ceylon, and a new serovar designated evansi. Serovar evansi had serological affinities with serovar ranarum which was isolated from the kidney of a frog in Iowa. The large variety of serovars found in jungle areas was consistent with similar previous findings of diverse serovar infections in troops who had operated in Malaysian jungles.
Full text
PDF
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ALEXANDER A. D., EVANS L. B., TOUSSAINT A. J., MARCHWICKI R. H., McCRUMB F. R., Jr Leptospirosis in Malaya. II. Antigenic analysis of 110 leptospiral strains and other serologic studies. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1957 Sep;6(5):871–889. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ALEXANDER A. D., WETMORE P. W., EVANS L. B., JEFFRIES H., GLEISER C. A. Classification of leptospiral isolates from Malaya, Thailand and North Borneo. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1955 May;4(3):492–506. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1955.4.492. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Babudieri B. Systematics of a leptospira strain isolated from frog. Experientia. 1972 Oct 15;28(10):1252–1253. doi: 10.1007/BF01946207. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baker H. J. Leptospirosis in Malaysia. Mil Med. 1965 Nov;130(11):1101–1102. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baker M. F., Baker H. J. Pathogenic Leptospira in Malaysian surface waters. I. A method of survey for Leptospira in natural waters and soils. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1970 May;19(3):485–492. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1970.19.485. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Diesch S. L., McCulloch W. F., Braun J. L., Ellinghausen H. C., Jr Leptospires isolated from frog kidneys. Nature. 1966 Feb 26;209(5026):939–940. doi: 10.1038/209939a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MCCRUMB F. R., Jr, STOCKARD J. L., ROBINSON C. R., TURNER L. H., LEVIS D. G., MAISEY C. W., KELLEHER M. F., GLEISER C. A., SMADEL J. E. Leptospirosis in Malaya. I. Sporadic cases among military and civilian personnel. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1957 Mar;6(2):238–256. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]