Table 2.
Pharmacokinetics of (S)-(+) and (R)-(−)-chlorpheniramine in poor metabolizers.
tmax (h) | Cmax (ng ml−1) | AUC(0,∞) (ng ml−1 h) | CLoral (l h−1 kg−1) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PM1 (R)-(−)-enantiomer | ||||
Phase I | 8 | 5.61 | 412 | 0.24 |
Phase II | 6 | 6.08 | 325 | 0.31 |
(S)-(+)-enantiomer | ||||
Phase I | 3 | 14.85 | 1098 | 0.09 |
Phase II | 6 | 13.01 | 600 | 0.17 |
PM2 (R)-(−)-enantiomer | ||||
Phase I | 1 | 10.4 | 192 | 0.57 |
Phase II | 3 | 5.59 | 164 | 0.67 |
(S)-(+)-enantiomer | ||||
Phase I | 1 | 29.94 | 836 | 0.13 |
Phase II | 2 | 14.23 | 630 | 0.17 |