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. 2002 May;53(5):469–473. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01575.x

Table 2.

Change in clinical chemistry after 6 months therapy (mean (95% confidence interval)).

Parameter Change in placebo group (n = 12) Change in metformin group (n = 9) P value
Fasting glucose (mmol l−1) −0.1 (−0.45, 0.001) −0.2 (−0.4, 0.03) 0.85
Fasting insulin (mIU l−1) −2.1 (−4.6,+4.0) −1.5 (−4.8,+4.8) 0.83
Insulin resistance −0.37 (−1.35,+1.50) −0.60 (−1.35,+0.85) 0.73
β cell function −29.17 (−44.1,+73.1) +9.64 (−13.4,+67.7) 0.73
Testosterone (nmol l−1) −0.15 (−0.33,+0.96) +0.4 (−0.8,+0.3) 0.17
SHBG (nmol l−1) +3 (−25.98,+14.6) +4.5 (+0.33,+9.66) 0.29
Free androgen index −2.3 (−29.5,+35.7) −24.7 (−28.6,−4.3) 0.36