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. 2002 Aug;54(2):120–124. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01615.x

Table 2.

The pharmacokinetics of oral midazolam before and after treatment with grapefruit juice. CI confidence interval.

Water (CI) GFJ (CI) P value
Midazolam
 AUC (ng ml−1 min) 24 700 (24 400, 25 000) 57 100 (55 300, 58 900) P<0.05
Cmax (ng ml−1) 87 (31–144) 101 (32, 170) NS
tmax (min) 85 (39–130) 105 (57, 153) NS
t½ (min) 266 (180–351) 266 (175, 358) NS
α-hydroxymidazolam
 AUC (ng ml−1 min) 18 000 (17 600, 18 400) 6900 (6700, 7200) P<0.05
Cmax (ng ml−1) 51 (21, 81) 14 (6, 22) P<0.05
tmax (min) 85 (57, 131) 147 (87, 208) NS
t½ (min) 231 (160, 302) 244 (191, 296) NS
Ratio α-hydroxymidazolam/midazolam AUC 0.77 (0.46, 1.07) 0.11 (0.05, 0.19) P<0.05