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. 2002 Oct;54(4):400–406. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01681.x

Table 1.

Mean plasma caffeine and blood glucose concentrations during C-replete and C-naïve studies.

Condition Baseline caffeine (mg l−1) Maximum caffeine (mg l−1) Average blood glucose (mmol l−1)
C-replete 2.33 ± 0.62** 5.41 ± 1.45* 4.50 ± 0.1
C-naive 0.17 ± 0.05** 4.08 ± 1.18* 4.09 ± 0.08
**

P < 0.001 C-naïve vs C-replete

*

P < 0.02 C-naïve vs C-replete.