Table 1.
Phenotypic markers | Brain areas | Age, month
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2–3 | 15 | ||
ChAT reduction | − | + | ++ | |
Hyperphosphorylated τ | Entorhinal cortex | − | + | ++ |
Parietal cortex | − | − | ++ | |
Occipital cortex | − | − | ++ | |
Hippocampus | − | + | ++ | |
Tangles | − | − | ++ | |
Amyloid plaques | − | − | ++ | |
Retention and transfer test | n.d. | +* | + | |
DNA fragmentation | Cerebral cortex | − | − | ++ |
Basal forebrain | − | − | − |
The analysis was performed on six anti-NGF mice and six transgenic controls with the exception of 1-month-old mice, where the study was performed on three animals per experimental group. n.d., not done. + indicates a qualitative measure of each phenotypic marker.
The experiments were performed by using 4-month-old mice.