Table 3. .
Ages and Diversities of the Most Common ISEA Haplogroups
| Age Range and Haplogroup |
Overall Age (SE)a [years] |
Age (SE) in ISEAb [years] |
| >25,000 years ago: | ||
| M46 | 62,700 (12,400) | 62,700 (12,400) |
| M45 | 47,700 (21,600) | 47,700 (21,600) |
| M45b | 40,400 (18,900) | 40,400 (18,900) |
| N21 | 43,000 (25,000) | 30,300 (15,400) |
| M45a | 30,300 (15,600) | 30,300 (15,600) |
| R22 | 29,800 (19,200) | 28,300 (18,700) |
| E | 25,400 (11,500) | 26,000 (10,900) |
| F3b | 36,100 (14,600) | 25,600 (12,300) |
| 5,000–25,000 years ago: | ||
| B4c2 | 21,100 (12,200) | 17,900 (13,600) |
| B4a | 26,900 (6,800) | 14,800 (6,900) |
| B4c1b3 | 15,900 (5,300) | 13,500 (6,700) |
| R23 | 10,100 (5,800) | 10,100 (5,800) |
| B5a | 16,200 (3,300) | 9,200 (3,000) |
| B4b1 | 22,200 (5,500) | 8,400 (5,600) |
| B5b | 35,300 (11,400) | 8,200 (3,000) |
| M7c1c | 8,200 (2,500) | 8,100 (2,200) |
| E1a | 9,400 (2,800) | 7,500 (3,000) |
| F1a1a | 9,300 (2,800) | 7,300 (2,700) |
| E2 | 15,600 (12,500) | 7,200 (3,800) |
| E1b | 6,400 (2,300) | 6,000 (3,000) |
| B4a1a1 | 7,900 (2,000) | 5,700 (2,700) |
| <5,000 years ago: | ||
| F1a4 | 5,400 (2,600) | 4,100 (1,800) |
| D5d1 | 12,300 (8,200) | 4,000 (2,900) |
| F1a3 | 4,000 (2,900) | 4,000 (2,900) |
| Y2 | 3,600 (2,000) | 3,400 (1,700) |
| F1a2 | 3,200 (1,400) | 3,400 (1,900) |
a
Age estimates with use of all data.
b
Age estimates within ISEA determined on the basis of geographical specificity and/or identification of plausible founder types by use of the f1 criterion.60