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. 2000 Apr;156(4):1455–1467. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65014-6

Table 4.

Capsule Histology after Long-Term Implantation (8 months onward)

Lesion type PE PU PVC PMMA Si Ti NiCr Al2O3
Fibrous capsule 8 (25) 7 (33) 8 (44) 6 (33) 3 (19) 21 (48) 10 (30) 8 (50)
Proliferative lesion 4 (13) 3 (14) 2 (11) 0 (0) 2 (13) 4 (9) 5 (15) 3 (19)
Proliferative lesion, possibly preneoplastic 4 (13) 5 (24) 2 (11) 3 (17) 4 (25) 4 (9) 3 (9) 1 (6)
Preneoplastic lesion 4 (13) 3 (14) 4 (22) 7 (39) 4 (25) 8 (18) 2 (6) 2 (13)
Sarcoma 11 (34) 3 (14) 1 (6) 2 (11) 1 (6) 4 (9) 8 (24) 1 (6)
Number of capsules 32 21 18 18 16 44 33 16

Absolute values are presented along with percentage of cases with specific lesions (in parentheses).