Stability of gene 4 primase and polymerase complex. T7 gene 4
primase was allowed to synthesize a tetraribonucleotide primer,
5′-pppACCC-3′, on a synthetic oligonucleotide template,
5′-CAGTCACGGGTCGTTTATCGTC-3′, containing the primase
recognition sequence 5′-GGGTC-3′ (underlined). T7 DNA polymerase
extends this oligoribonucleotide to the fourth nucleotide, at which
point the extension terminates because of the incorporation of ddAMP at
the fourth nucleotide. Using this strategy, a complex of gene 4
helicase/primase, 32P-labeled primer–template, and DNA
polymerase was formed as described in Materials and
Methods. The protection of the labeled primer by the
helicase/primase–polymerase complex from exonuclease III digestion
was measured at different time points as indicated. The products of
exonuclease III digestion were analyzed by 20% polyacrylamide-urea gel
electrophoresis. An autoradiogram of the gel is shown above.