Hair follicle stem cells in the hair-growth cycle. (Upper) Cartoon
showing position of nestin-GFP stem cells at each stage of the hair follicle
cycle. SG, sebaceous gland; EP, epidermis. (Lower a)
Nestin-GFP-expressing hair follicle stem cells (red arrow) located in the hair
follicle bulge area in telogen phase. (b) Day 2 after anagen
induction by depilation. Note the new hair follicle cells (white arrow) formed
directly from the bulge nestin-GFP-expressing stem cells.
(c–e)Day4(c), day 6 (d), and day 10
(e) after anagen induction by depilation. Note the
nestin-GFP-expressing outer-root sheath cells (white arrows) in the upper
two-thirds of the hair follicle. (f and g) Day 19
(f) and day 20 (g) after depilation. Note in f and
g that the hair follicles are in the catagen phase and are undergoing
regression and degeneration, including the nestin-GFP-expressing cells in the
outer-root sheath. The bulge area nestin-GFP-expressing stem cells remain.
(h) Hair follicle cycling in telogen phase.