Skip to main content
. 2000 Oct 24;97(23):12493–12497. doi: 10.1073/pnas.220207697

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Pathways of mammalian nicotine metabolism initiated by 5′-hydroxylation and 2′-hydroxylation. Other pathways not shown include N-oxidation, N-demethylation, and N-methylation. See ref. 2 for details.