V motif is the determinant of the actin polymerization activity of VCA.
(A) Schematic structures of chimeric VCAs.
(B) Actin polymerization stimulated by chimeric VCAs
(100 nM). (C) Binding of G-actin and Arp2/3 complex to
wild-type and chimeric VCAs. The GST fusion proteins were tested for
their ability to pull-down either G-actin or Arp2/3 complex from
solution. Final concentrations of G-actin were 0.06, 0.28, 1.4, and 7
μM, and those of Arp2/3 complex were 2, 10, 50, and 250 nM. The
bound proteins were analyzed by Western blotting with anti-actin and
anti-Arp3 antibodies.