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. 2004 Jun;57(6):773–784. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02073.x

Table 5.

Ratio or difference between means (95% CIs) of fluconazole pharmacokinetic parameters after intravenous injection of fosfluconazole in subjects with normal, mild, moderate or severe renal impairment

Parameter AUC (µg-h ml−1) Cmax (µg ml−1) Tmax (h) t1/2 (h) MRT (h)
Mild 112.8% 107.7% 0.8 2.2 3.6
(89.5, 142.1) (80.0, 145.0) (−0.8, 2.5) (−9.4, 13.8) (−13.7, 20.9)
Moderate 240.6% 130.2% 0.3 43.3 62.9
(128.2, 451.4) (102.3, 165.8) (−1.0, 1.6) (−5.4, 92.0) (−6.6, 132.4)
Severe 355.1% 103.4% 0.3 93.3 136.9
(259.3, 486.3) (81.8, 130.6) (−0.8, 1.5) (57.4, 129.1) (85.6, 188.2)

AUC, Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve between time zero and infinity; Cmax, maximum observed plasma concentration; Tmax, first time to Cmax; t1/2, terminal elimination phase half-life; MRT, mean residence time. The ratio (Renal impairment group/Normal group) of the means for AUC and Cmax, and the difference (Renal impairment group − Normal group) between the means for all other parameters are presented.