Table 1.
Cytokine RNA Expression of Donor Grafts
Donor | |||
---|---|---|---|
Cytokine | B6 | H2-DMα2/− | I-Ab−/− |
IFN-γ | + | + | + |
IL-15 | +/− | +/− | +/− |
IL-6 | +/− | +/− | +/− |
IL-10 | +/− | +/− | +/− |
MIF | +++ | +++ | +++ |
LTβ | + | ++ | + |
TGF-β | ++ | ++ | ++ |
TNF-α | + | + | + |
TNF-β | +/− | +/− | +/− |
IL-2 | − | − | − |
IL-4 | − | − | − |
IL-5 | − | − | − |
IL-9 | − | − | − |
IL-13 | − | − | − |
IFN-β | − | − | − |
Cytokine RNA levels were determined by RNase protection analysis of donor tissue harvested 7 d after graft or at the time of rejection. Both type 1 and type 2 cytokines were elevated to an equal extent in each recipient group (shown in Fig. 4). MIF, macrophage migration inhibitory factor; LTβ, lymphotoxin β.