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. 2007 May 22;7:89. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-89

Table 1.

Calculated spatial extent from illustrative case study under differing assumptions and definitions

Factor under study Emission rate (μg/m·s) Background concentration (μg/m3) Meteorological conditions Definition of spatial extent Estimated spatial extent (m)

Wind speed (m/s) Stability class Comparison method Threshold
Spatial extent definition 5 0 4 D Absolute 0.25 μg/m3 70
5 0 4 D Absolute 0.1 μg/m3 190
5 0 4 D Absolute 0.05 μg/m3 430
5 0 4 D Relative 50% of reference 60
5 0 4 D Relative 20% of reference 170
5 0 4 D Relative 10% of reference 380
Emission rate 2.5 0 4 D Absolute 0.1 μg/m3 90
10 0 4 D Absolute 0.1 μg/m3 430
Background concentration 5 0.25 4 D Relative 50% of reference 120
5 1 4 D Relative 50% of reference N/A
Meteorological factor 5 0 3 F Absolute 0.25 μg/m3 350
5 0 2 B Absolute 0.25 μg/m3 70
5 0 6 D Absolute 0.25 μg/m3 40
Health risk threshold 5 0 4 D Absolute 20 per million cancer risk 300
5 0 4 D Absolute 1 per million cancer risk > 500 (beyond domain)