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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Jul 3;61(3):348–358. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040

Appendix table 3.

Estimated age-of-onset and persistence of DSM-IV eating disorders by lifetime treatment status

Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Binge-eating Disorder
I. Means
Mean (se) Mean (se) Mean (se)
A. Treated
 Age-of-onset 17.8 (1.1) 24.8 (2.3) 25.1 (2.0)
 Years with episode 1.7 (0.3) 8.0* (1.9) 12.6* (2.3)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 44.7 (9.7) 42.1 (7.9)
B. Untreated
 Age-of-onset 19.5 (0.8) 18.1 (1.4) 25.6 (1.6)
 Years with episode 1.8 (0.3) 8.6* (2.1) 4.9* (0.7)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 19.8 (7.8) 45.8 (8.9)
C. Total
 Age-of-onset 18.9 (0.8) 19.7 (1.3) 25.4 (1.2)
 Years with episode 1.7 (0.2) 8.3* (1.6) 8.1* (1.1)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 30.6 (7.2) 44.2 (6.0)
II. Medians
Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR)



A. Treated
 Age-of-onset 17.0 (15.0–21.0) 18.0* (16.0–20.0) 21.0* (16.0–30.0)
 Years with episode 1.0 (1.0–2.0) 4.0* (2.0–13.0) 5.0* (2.0–20.0)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 0.0 (0.0–1.0) 0.0 (0.0–1.0)
B. Untreated
 Age-of-onset 21.0 (17.0–22.0) 17.0* (13.0–20.0) 19.0* (16.0–32.0)
 Years with episode 1.0 (1.0–1.0) 6.0* (2.0–17.0) 3.0* (1.0–8.0)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 0.0 (0.0–0.0) 0.0 (0.0–1.0)
C. Total
 Age-of-onset 18.0 (16.0–22.0) 18.0 (14.0–22.0) 21.0 (17.0–32.0)
 Years with episode 1.0 (1.0–1.0) 5.0* (2.0–15.0) 3.0* (1.0–10.0)
 12-month persistence 0.0 -- 0.0 (0.0–1.0) 0.0 (0.0–1.0)
   (n) (23) (52) (115)
*

Significantly different from Anorexia Nervosa based on a .05 level, two-sided test.