Table 4.
Synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitution in pairwise comparisons of sequences from radish and Arabidopsis.
| Genes1 | Synonymous nucleotide substitutions (Ks) | Nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions (Ka) | Ka:Ks2 |
| Rfo-g24 | 43 | 84 | 1.95 |
| Rfo-g27 | 48 | 76 | 1.58 |
| g24-g27 | 43 | 93 | 2.16 |
| g19-At1g63640 | 167 | 123 | 0.74 |
| g21-At1g63650 | 111 | 107 | 0.96 |
| g23-At1g63680 | 218 | 88 | 0.40 |
1 Rfo, g19, g21, g23, g24 and g27 are all genes from radish, while those starting "At" are genes from Arabidopsis. The entire protein coding regions were analysed.
2 Where Ka:Ks = 1 there is no selective pressure acting on the sequence; where Ka:Ks < 1 purifying selection, with a minimization of mutations acts on the sequence; where Ka:Ks > 1 diversifying selection favoring amino acid change acts on the sequence.