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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Mar 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Dec 29;67(4):1074–1081. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.10.023

Table 4.

Multivariate Analysis of Potential Predictors of Biochemical Failure and Distant Metastasis

Biochemical Failure
Distant Metastasis
ASTRO*
Nadir+2
Predictor HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P
T-stage
T3-4 (vs T1-2) 1.94 1.34 to 2.82 .0005 1.76 1.19 to 2.60 .004 2.49 1.20 to 5.16 .014
Gleason score
7-10 (vs 2-6) 1.48 1.13 to 1.95 .005 1.80 1.34 to 2.41 <.0001 3.56 1.90 to 6.67 <.0001
iPSA (continuous)
1 ng/mL increase 1.02 1.01 to 1.02 <.0001 1.02 1.01 to 1.02 <.0001 1.02 1.01 to 1.03 .0001
RT Dose (continuous)
1 Gy increase 0.92 0.88 to 0.95 <.0001 0.93 0.90 to 0.97 .001 0.88 0.80 to 0.96 .006

Abbreviations: ASTRO = American Society of Therapeutic Radiation Oncology; iPSA = initial pretreatment prostate-specific antigen level; RT = radiotherapy; Gy = Gray; HR = hazard rate; CI = confidence interval.

*

ASTRO definition of biochemical failure: 3 consecutive rises in PSA, with BF backdated to midpoint between nadir and the first rise (16).

Nadir+2 definition of biochemical failure: PSA ≥ nadir + 2ng/mL (18-22).