TABLE 2.
STUDY COMPLIANCE, STATUS OF CORE BEHAVIOR, AND REPORT OF CONTROLLER AND RESCUE MEDICATION AT SESSION 1 BY RANDOMIZATION GROUP (n = 314)
| p Value
|
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Control | Overall | Pairwise | |||
| Study activity | ||||||
| Failed to complete even one session, % (n) | 8 | (13) | 13 | (21) | 0.14 | |
| Completed all four sessions, % (n) | 74.1 | (120) | 63.2 | (96) | 0.05 | |
| Days from session 1 to last session completed,* mean (SE) | 102.4 | (5.4) | 98.7 | (5.0) | 0.73 | |
| Completed a 12-mo follow-up, % (n) | 86 | (139) | 88 | (134) | 0.54 | |
| Completed baseline and 12-mo follow-up in same season, % (n) | 70.5 | (98) | 64.2 | (86) | 0.26 | |
| Core behavior and report of medication at session 1 | ||||||
| No controller medication reported, % (n) | 66.4 | (101) | 53.9 | (77) | 0.02† | 0.01 |
| Among students reporting a controller medication: | ||||||
| Controller medication, adherent ⩾ 5 of last 7 d | 8.6 | (13) | 7.7 | (11) | 0.69 | |
| Controller medication, not adherent < 5 of last 7 d | 25.0 | (38) | 38.5 | (55) | < 0.01 | |
| No rescue inhaler reported, % (n) | 59.9 | (91) | 37.1 | (53) | < 0.01† | < 0.01 |
| Among students reporting a controller medication | ||||||
| Rescue inhaler available ⩾ 5 of last 7 d | 17.1 | (26) | 25.2 | (36) | 0.09 | |
| No rescue inhaler available < 5 of last 7 d | 23.0 | (35) | 37.8 | (54) | < 0.01 | |
| Nonsmoker, % (n) | 61.8 | (92) | 68.7 | (92) | 0.41‡ | |
| Smoker, ⩾ 2 cigarettes in last 30 d, % (n) | 8.7 | (13) | 6.7 | (9) | ||
| Smoker, < 2 cigarettes in last 30 d, % (n) | 29.5 | (44) | 24.6 | (33) | ||
*
Regardless of number of sessions completed.
†
Adjusted for school at enrollment and severity at session 1 using multinomial logistic regression.
‡
Chi-square test.